DossierRosa Luxemburg’s Life and Legacy
Rosa Luxemburg was a towering figure of the classical socialist movement — a brilliant thinker, sharp-tongued rhetorician, and trailblazing leader of the proletarian revolution. Although the obstacles to her pursuing her aims in life were legion, she rose to become one of the paramount leaders of the largest and strongest socialist movement in the world, German Social Democracy.
Yet since being cut down by proto-fascist thugs in January 1919, Luxemburg has been memorialized as a martyr and symbol of the tragic highs and lows of the twentieth century more than anything else. Her name and image remain iconic, but her prodigious intellectual output and numerous contributions to Marxist theory are often reduced to footnotes.
In commemoration of her life and the anniversary of her untimely death, we ask: what can Luxemburg teach us about economic crisis, gender relations, socialist strategy, and the struggle for a world beyond capitalism? Where have her ideas remained relevant, and where do they require modification? We still have so much to learn from the life and legacy of this incredible woman, for whom “the most revolutionary thing one can do is always to proclaim loudly what is happening”.